Bucherons, gardes-chasse, sylviculteurs… Comment la forêt a été modelée depuis l'Antiquité ?

Nota Bene December 11, 2023
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Histoire d'Europe et du monde, de l'antiquité à nos jours, Histoire militaire, scientifique, sociale, politique, économique...Nota Bene, c'est ma façon de vous montrer que l'Histoire est partout, tout le temps !

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Un grand merci à l'ONF pour ce partenariat ! Pour en savoir plus sur leurs activités, n'hésitez pas à aller faire un tour sur leur site : https://bit.ly/onf_nb On a souvent eu l’occasion de le dire : en Histoire, il ne faut pas trop juger les gens du passé. Car non, les populations nomades, chasseurs cueilleurs et autres “homme des cavernes” n’ont pas été remplacés par l’homme des champs, l’agriculteur sédentaire moderne. En fait, un intermédiaire est apparu entre les deux : c’est l’homme des bois. Rien de péjoratif, bien au contraire ! À travers toute l’Antiquité et le Moyen Âge, le forestier a été tour à tour une activité économique, une classe sociale, et même un mode de vie. De nos jours, il se décline en mille métiers : bûcherons, gardes-chasse, gestionnaires, sylviculteurs, élagueurs et naturalistes… Aujourd’hui, on va donc découvrir l’un des plus anciens et formidables métiers de l’Histoire, nécessaire à la survie de notre société sédentaire ! Ça fait un sacré héritage, et surtout une belle responsabilité à porter, surtout avec les défis climatiques qui nous attendent ! 🖋 Écriture : Benjamin Brillaud et Jean de Boisséson 🎞 Montage : Dead Will / Wilfried Kaiser https://www.youtube.com/c/DEADWILL ———————————————————————————————————————————— ➤➤➤ Sources en fin de description ———————————————————————————————————————————— 🔸Pour s’abonner et soutenir ma chaîne🔸 https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCP46_MXP_WG_auH88FnfS1A/join 🔸Chaîne Nota Bonus🔸 https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCrbbgYjbrXVYRM_iRGEDqFw ———————————————————————————————————————————— 🔸Découvrez ma boutique en ligne🔸 ➜ https://nota-bene.creator-spring.com/ ———————————————————————————————————————————— 📚Vous pouvez acheter mes ouvrages en suivant ce lien 📚 ➜ https://www.notabenemovies.com/ouvrages/ ———————————————————————————————————————————— 🔸Rejoignez-moi sur les réseaux !🔸 ➜ Twitch : https://www.twitch.tv/notabenemovies ➜ Facebook : http://facebook.com/notabenemovies ➜ Twitter : https://twitter.com/NotaBeneMovies ➜ Instagram : https://www.instagram.com/notabenemovies ➜ TikTok : https://www.tiktok.com/@notabenemovies ➜ Snapchat : https://t.snapchat.com/NV73QSxl ➜ Tipeee : https://www.tipeee.com/nota-bene ➜ Site internet : https://www.notabenemovies.com/ ➜ Podcast : https://www.notabenemovies.com/podcasts/ ➜ Dailymotion : https://www.dailymotion.com/notabenemovies ———————————————————————————————————————————— ➤➤➤ Pour en savoir plus : ———————————————————————————————————————————— - Brigitte Beaujard, “La Forêt de Lyons, frontière antique ?”, in Études Normandes, 31e année, n°2, 1982. Le pays de Lyons-la-Forêt. Campagnes bas-normandes. - Charles Guyot, L'Enseignement forestier en France : L'École de Nancy, Nancy, 1898. - Christine Lafon-Delaplace, “Paysage forestier et littérature hagiographique de l'antiquité tardive : mythes et réalités du paysage érémitique occidental”, in Hommes et Terres du Nord, 1986/2-3. Actes du colloque Du pollen au cadastre. - Daphné Beauvais, “Fontainebleau, une forêt sous pressions”, in L'information géographique, volume 65, n°2, 2001. pp. 156-171. - Georges-André Morin, “Les Ponts et Chaussées et les Eaux et Forêts pendant la Révolution française”, Revue forestière française, vol. LXXI, nos 3-2019,‎ 2019. - Gustave Huffel, Les débuts de l'enseignement forestier en France par Bernard Lorentz, 1825-1830, in “Annales de l'École nationale des Eaux et Forêts”, vol. III, 1929. - Hugues Maury, “Le cas de l’agence départementale des Ardennes de l’Office national des forêts”, in La Gazette des archives, n°237, 2015-1. Le contrôle scientifique et technique en questions. Actes des Rencontres annuelles de la section Archives départementales (RASAD) de l'Association des archivistes français, 15 et 16 mai 2014. - J. Sornay, “L'administration des Eaux et Forêts et ses attributions”, in Les Études rhodaniennes, vol. 11, n°1, 1935. pp. 105-108. - Jérôme France, “Forêts et Peuples «forestiers» de Gaule Belgique d'après le Bellum Gallicum de César. Contribution à l'étude des divisions de la Gaule”, in Revue archéologique de Picardie, n°1-2, 1985. - Michel Devèze, “La grande réformation des forêts royales sous Colbert”, in Annales de l'École nationale des eaux et forêts et de la station de recherches et expériences, Nancy, tome XIX, 1962. -Monique Clavel-Lévêque, “La forêt gauloise vue des textes (Actes du colloque sur la forêt, Paris, 1967, p. 31-43)”, in Puzzle gaulois. Les Gaules en mémoire. Besançon, 1989. - Office National des Forêts, dossier “La grande histoire des forêts françaises“, site de l’ONF, accessible en ligne. - Philippe Lagrange, “L'Office national des forêts et l'encadrement juridique de la chasse”, in Revue Juridique de l'Environnement, n°3, 2009. pp. 285-300.

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