宋美龄:如果人生重来,我不会结婚|柴静访谈|Soong Mei-ling | Chiang Kai-shek

柴静 Chai Jing March 14, 2026
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作为中华民国第一夫人,宋美龄拒绝写回忆录,但她与一人通信60年,说“只有在你面前,我才能审视自己。”宋向她坦露:与蒋介石的婚礼中她“又惊又怕”,战争中“鞋子沾满鲜血”;她会问:“你会觉得我专横吗?”也承认自己的弱点——“我可以滔滔不绝,但内心并不成熟。”在美国演讲结束后,卸妆后镜子前,她问“你恋情结束是什么感觉?” 宋美龄是20世纪最知名的中国女性政治人物之一,也是抗战时期中国面向世界的重要声音,围绕她的家族、权力与特权,也始终伴随着巨大的争议。一位女性的个性、欲望与弱点,如何与20世纪中国的战争、权力与历史相互塑造、彼此交织? 本期节目依据两位女性60年的日记与通信,了解政治符号下的“人”。 00:00 毛夫人和蒋夫人——不论褒贬,我听到的多半是政治宣传 00:57 宋美龄宿舍墙上挂着一把中国弯刀 03:19 宋美龄说"这就是中国的政治——你不知道下一刻是谁的人头落地” 05:00 宋庆龄从广州叛乱中出逃,艾玛见她穿着黑色佣人服装 11:20 西安事变:"我从来不对两个男人说同样的话" 13:48 抗战爆发,宋美龄的信:"我走过那里,鞋子沾满鲜血" 18:00 宋美龄送往美国的两只四川熊猫,途中遭遇珍珠港袭击 19:48 1943年,宋美龄在美国国会发表演讲,她对朋友说,“我绝不乞求” 23:41 坐在镜子前,她说,威尔基昨天在这里。她问艾玛:"恋情结束的时候是什么感觉?" 24:56 开罗会议 宋美龄与丘吉尔"抢椅子",艾玛称二人为"宿敌" 27:33 史迪威写给蒋介石的讽刺诗,我就不念了 35:19 艾玛的质问:"她为何要跟孔家沆瀣一气?" 37:37 内战时期,宋美龄说:"共产党人可能会抓住我" 42:52 六十岁的宋美龄说:"如果人生可以重来,我就不要结婚了" 47:15 最后一面,艾玛不再认得她 47:36 1995年,98岁的宋美龄重回美国国会演讲,艾玛墓碑上刻着四个汉字 本节目中:宋美龄与艾玛·米尔斯的通信现藏于 Wellesley College 档案馆:Emma DeLong Mills Papers https://archives.wellesley.edu/repositories/2/resources/83 感谢: 游鑑明 周素鳳 張力 DC 海报:Ri 勘误:14分39秒“宋庆龄”为口误,应是“宋美龄”。 尼克松访谈的部分字幕出现技术失误,已遮挡。多谢各位观众提醒。

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