How Finland Became a Mortar MASTER

Video Description

In this video we'll dive into the fascinating history and development of Finland's world-renowned mortar systems. This video explores how Finland went from using makeshift mortars in The Winter & continuation war to becoming a global leader in advanced mortar technology. Key points covered: *Origins during the Winter War (1939-1940) *Post-war developments and tactical evolution *The iconic Tampella 120mm heavy mortar *Unique Finnish "shoot and scoot" tactics *Indigenous production and notable models *Modern advancements like the AMOS, TREMOS and NEMO systems *Role of mortars in Finnish military doctrine *Global influence of Finnish mortar expertise Learn how Finland's geography, military strategy, and engineering prowess combined to create some of the most effective mortar systems in the world. From mobile ski troops to high-tech vehicle-mounted mortars, discover the innovative solutions that have made Finnish mortars legendary. Whether you're a military history buff or just curious about Finland's unique defense capabilities, this comprehensive look at Finnish mortar heritage offers fascinating insights into a small nation's outsized impact on modern artillery. In this video we'll look at these specific Finnish mortar systems and tactics: 120 KRH 92 (120mm Heavy Mortar): A key component of Finland’s artillery, the 120 KRH 92 is renowned for its accuracy and high rate of fire. It's capable of firing a range of ammunition types, making it versatile in supporting infantry operations in diverse combat scenarios. 81 KRH 71 Y (81mm Mortar): The standard mortar system for the Finnish Defence Forces, the 81 KRH 71 Y is light enough to be portable by troops yet powerful enough to provide effective suppressive and indirect fire support over short to medium ranges. Mortar Carrier Systems: Finland employs modernized mortar carriers such as the AMOS (Advanced Mortar System) on Patria AMV platforms, which allow for rapid mobility combined with the capability of conducting fire missions directly from the vehicle. This dual-barreled mortar system enhances the rate of fire and accuracy with automated loading and advanced fire control systems. Fire Direction Center (FDC) Tactics: Finnish mortar units are integrated with sophisticated Fire Direction Centers, allowing for precise targeting and quick adjustments based on real-time battlefield information. This integration enhances the effectiveness of mortar units, enabling them to respond swiftly to changing tactical situations. Winter Warfare Proficiency: Specialized in Arctic and winter warfare, Finnish mortar crews are trained to operate effectively in extreme cold and snow-covered environments. This includes camouflage techniques specific to snowy conditions and mobility training to manage and deploy mortars in harsh winter terrains. Combined Arms Coordination: Finnish doctrine emphasizes the coordination of mortar fire with other artillery elements, air support, and infantry movements. This combined arms approach maximizes the destructive impact on the enemy while minimizing the risk to friendly forces. Rapid Deployment and Relocation: Emphasizing hit-and-run tactics, Finnish mortar units practice rapid deployment and quick relocation to avoid counter-battery fire. Mobility and speed are key components of their operational protocols, ensuring that mortar crews can support dynamic frontline changes. Live-Fire Training Exercises: Regular and rigorous live-fire drills are conducted to maintain proficiency and improve the operational readiness of mortar crews. These exercises simulate realistic combat conditions to ensure that Finnish mortar units are prepared for actual combat engagements. If you want to support the channel, you can buy me a coffee here: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/militaryrated Any help is greatly appreciated. Music by MaxKo Music. All pictures and logos sourced from open sources or with the consent from the owner or rights holder, or with the implicit right of fair use. #army #military #finland