Simya: Kurşundan Altın Yaratmak Mümkün mü?

Evrim Ağacı May 22, 2025
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Dünya'nın sekizinci harikası olan CERN'deki parçacık hızlandırıcılarında olağanüstü bir keşif yapıldı: Kurşundan, altın elde edildi. Evet, yanlış duymadınız: Gramı 10 kuruş bile etmeyen kurşun, gramı şu anda 4000 liranın üzerinde olan altına dönüştü. Bildiğiniz gibi bu, simyacıların en büyük hayaliydi. Bilmeyenler için hemen anlatayım: Modern bilimin icadından önce kaşifler, farklı malzemeleri saflaştırıp, onları çeşitli şekillerde bir araya getirerek altına dönüştürmenin yolunu arıyorlardı. Birçok ilginç amaçlarından biri, o dönemin ana para birimi olan altından sınırsız miktarda üretip, kendilerini ve hizmet ettikleri kralları daha da güçlendirmekti. Bu öylesine önemliydi ki; modern bilimin babalarından olan, belki de gelmiş geçmiş en büyük bilim insanı Isaac Newton bile, ömrünün önemli bir bölümünü simyaya heba etmişti; hatta o nedenle bazen Newton'a "Yaşamış Son Büyücü" diyoruz; size daha önceden anlatmıştım. Ne var ki Newton da dahil, dönemin simyacıları müthiş bir şekilde başarısız oldular. Hiçbiri, hiçbir şeyi altına dönüştürmeyi başaramadılar. Peki bu, simyanın tamamen boş bir hayal olduğu anlamına gelir mi? Modern bilimi kullanarak, değersiz elementleri gümüşe, altına, platine çevirerek zengin olabilir miyiz? Ve nasıl oldu da Evren'in sırlarını aydınlatmak için inşa edilmiş devasa çarpıştırıcılar içinde simya gerçeğe döndü? Gelin öğrenelim! #CERN #Simya #Altın 00:00 Giriş: CERN’de Simya Gerçeğe Dönüştü! 01:40 Ateş, Su, Toprak, Hava: Evren'deki Her Şeyi Bu 4 "Element"ten mi Oluşuyor? 05:16 İnsan Sezgisi Neden Önemli? 07:15 Empirizmin Gücü: Sezgilerimiz Bizi Nasıl Yanıltıyor? 09:18 Felsefe Taşı ve Magnum Opus: Simyacılar Ölümsüzlüğü Nerede Aradı? 11:02 Tria Prima (Cıva, Sülfür, Tuz): Prima Materia’yı 3 Öncüye Çevirmek 12:07 Chrysopoeia: Temel Üçlüden Altın Nasıl Üretilir? 13:22 Simyanın Kimyaya ve Bilime Katkıları Neler? 15:16 Füzyon, Fisyon ve Radyoaktif Işıma: Simyacıların Neyi Bilmiyordu? 17:43 Sahtebilimin Temel Hatası: Bilimde Çürütülen Hipotezleri Neden Terk Ederiz? 20:25 CERN'de Saf Altın Altın Nasıl Keşfedildi? 21:41 Modern Krallarımızı Artık Zengin Edebilir miyiz? 23:04 Kapanış: Halkı Cahil Bırakmaya Çalışanlara Uymayın! *** ✒️ Metin Yazarı: Ögetay Kayalı & ÇMB 📽️ Videografi & Post-Prodüksiyon: Çınar Ege Bakırcı Evrim Ağacı'nın Türkiye'de bilim anlatıcılığı çalışmaları tamamen okurları ve izleyenleri tarafından maddi olarak desteklenmektedir. Yaptıklarımızı faydalı buluyorsanız ve daha fazlasını yapmamıza katkı sağlamak isterseniz: 💪 Patreon veya Kreosus destekçilerimiz arasına katılabilirsiniz: https://www.patreon.com/evrimagaci | https://kreosus.com/evrimagaci 📹 Dilerseniz, YouTube'un "KATIL" seçeneğini kullanarak da bize destek olabilirsiniz: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCatnasFAiXUvWwH8NlSdd3A/join 🎪 Bilim tişörtleri, kitaplar ve diğer ürünlerimizden satın almak için: https://pazar.evrimagaci.org/ 🎈 IBAN numarası, kriptopara veya PayPal yoluyla destek olmak için: https://evrimagaci.org/destekol 📕 Neden desteğe ihtiyacımız olduğuyla ilgili daha fazla bilgiyi buradan alabilirsiniz: https://evrimagaci.org/destekol Yanımızda durduğunuz için çok teşekkürler! ❤ *** BAZI FAYDALI BAĞLANTILAR: • En son yüklediğimiz videoyu izlemek için: https://dar.vin/SonVideo • En popüler videomuzu izlemek için: https://dar.vin/EnPopuler • Kanalımıza abone olmak için: https://dar.vin/EAYouTube

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