The ENTIRE Stock Market Explained...All Of Its Dark Secrets IN ONE VIDEO

Video Description

Welcome to the wild, weird, and chaotic world of the stock market—a place where fortunes are made, dreams are crushed, and everyone thinks they're the next Warren Buffett... until they realize they made $4 on a trade instead of $40 billion. Today, we are going to talk about the stock market and the origins of this financial rollercoaster, where people decided that pieces of paper and now electronic 1’s and 0’s could control the world. But how did this all start, and who thought this was a good idea? Stick around, because the answer might just make you question your entire idea about money and the economy Imagine a world where the concept of "stocks" is so foreign that the closest thing you’ve got to an IPO is a guy named Uruk offering you a slice of his barley harvest in exchange for some of those shiny beads you traded with the tribe across the river. Welcome to the ancient world, where the seeds of what we now know as the stock market were planted in the fertile grounds of necessity, innovation, and, let’s face it, a bit of good old-fashioned greed. Our journey begins in Mesopotamia, the land between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, where civilization first decided to kick things up a notch by inventing writing, agriculture, and, naturally, complex economic systems. The Sumerians, always ahead of the curve, weren’t content with simple barter systems. They developed one of the earliest forms of trade agreements, which we might recognize today as futures contracts. Here’s how it worked: Suppose you’re a Sumerian farmer with a bumper crop of barley. You’d take some of that grain to the local temple—think of it as the New York Stock Exchange of the ancient world. There, you’d enter into a contract to deliver a specified amount of barley at a future date. In return, you’d receive a set amount of silver, goods, or even livestock upfront. This wasn’t just a casual handshake deal; it was chiseled into a clay tablet, making it about as official as you could get back then. Of course, with great potential reward came great risk. If your crop failed due to drought, locusts, or divine wrath, you were still obligated to deliver the agreed amount of barley. Defaulting could mean financial ruin, or worse, being on the bad side of the local deity—a big no-no in those days. Archaeologists have unearthed thousands of these clay tablets, revealing that these transactions weren’t just one-offs. The ancient Sumerians were engaged in a thriving, complex market economy that laid the groundwork for everything from Wall Street to Bitcoin. Now, let’s hop on a boat and sail down the Nile to ancient Egypt, where grain wasn’t just food; it was currency. The Egyptian economy was heavily centralized, with the Pharaoh controlling most aspects of production and distribution. However, the state’s control over grain led to the development of what we might call the world’s first commodities market. In Egypt, farmers would deposit their grain in state-controlled granaries, receiving a receipt in return. These receipts were more than just proof of deposit; they could be traded, sold, or used as collateral in financial transactions. Essentially, they functioned like a form of money, but instead of being backed by gold, they were backed by wheat. 2nd Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCrCZjtBkH4jsWQP7vq-7SUg My Game Dev Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCzuUsoqUOXul8aRcl2ZwyNA Want some Advice? Ask Me on Reddit! https://www.reddit.com/JackChapple/ Personal: On Tik Tok: @jackchapple On Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/JackChapple/ On Instagram! https://instagram.com/jack_chapple_real/ On Twitter! https://twitter.com/JackChappleSci On Facebook! https://www.facebook.com/ChappleREI/ CONTACT: [email protected] OR (even better, and more likely to get to me): Send me a tweet or instagram DM. Podcast: