250 Virtual Machines on a Proxmox Mini PC

VirtualizationHowto August 1, 2024
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VirtualizationHowto

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Hello! Brandon Lee. I help to educate people about technology, explaining very complex topics simply. You will find all types of technology topics covered here such as Cloud, Enterprise virtualization, Kubernetes, Containers, Networking, Home lab environments, and just all around nerd stuff!

Video Description

This was such a fun experiment to see how many virtual machines you can realistically get on a modern mini PC with 96 GB of memory. I tested using the Geekom AE7 with the Ryzen 7840HS processor with 16 threads and 96 GB of DDR5 memory. See just how far I was able to get running VMs on a mini PC! Did I reach 250? Written blog post on the quest to run 250 VMs! https://www.virtualizationhowto.com/2024/07/proxmox-mini-pc-monster-running-150-virtual-machines/ Proxmox Kernel Samepage Merging (KSM) - https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Dynamic_Memory_Management Check out Tek2Cloud, another project I am working on: https://tek2cloud.com ★ Subscribe to the channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCrxcWtpd1IGHG9RbD_9380A?sub_confirmation=1 ★ My blog: https://www.virtualizationhowto.com ★ Twitter: https://twitter.com/vspinmaster ★ LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/brandon-lee-vht/ ★ Github: https://github.com/brandonleegit ★ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/people/VirtualizationHowto/100092747277326/ ★ Discord: https://discord.gg/Zb46NV6mB3 ★ Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/brandonleevht/ Introduction - 0:00 Overview of how Mini PCs are great for home lab - 0:32 Mini PC I am using for the test - 1:00 Overview of the VM template in Proxmox - 1:47 Starting with 50 virtual machines - 2:46 80, 100, 115, 125 virtual machines - 3:06 Talking about RAM usage - 3:21 How Proxmox handles memory overcommit - 3:43 Kernel Samepage Merging deduplicates memory pages - 4:05 140, 150, 180 virtual machines - 5:13 Going for broke - 200 VMs and then 250! - 5:29 Looking at 200 VMs in Proxmox - 5:50 Talking more about memory management in Proxmox 6:00 Upping the number of VMs and IO delay - 6:10 210 VMs running - 8:00 The VMs are responsive and able to do work, running stress utility - 8:27 Cloning more! 9:11 Reaching 250 VMs! 10:15 99% memory 99% CPU - 10:29 Launching stress utilities in VMs - 10:48 Discussing random VMs powered off - 11:39 Looking at VMs that are powered off - 12:16 Discussing idle virtual machines - 13:03 Concluding comments - 14:06

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