مثلث چین، روسیه و آمریکا چطور جهان رو عوض کرد؟

Bplus Podcast January 1, 2026
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در بی‌پلاس چه خبره؟ ما در بی‌پلاس کنجکاوی می‌کنیم، بیشتر هم برای اینکه سؤال‌های تازه‌تر و بهتری بپرسیم. پادکست بی‌پلاس چی؟ پادکست فارسی بی‌پلاس از اردیبهشت 97 خلاصه‌ی کتاب‌های غیر داستانی تعریف می‌کنه. کانال یوتیوب بی‌پلاس چی؟ اینجا ما می‌ریم دنبال کنجکاویهامون، هم پرسش‌های تازه، هم موضوعاتی که قبلاً تو پادکست ازشون حرف زدیم. اگر شما هم علاقه‌مند به این دست کنجکاوی‌ها هستید و دوست دارید ریز ریز کنار هم چیز یاد بگیریم یادتون نره کانال یوتیوب بی‌پلاس رو سابسکرایب کنید. بهترین همراهی شما چی؟ برای هر کس که اهل این دست کنجکاوی‌ها و یادگرفتن‌هاست کانال بی‌پلاس رو بفرستید. کنجکاوی جدید و محتوای خودتون رو بسازید. ✅ پشتیبانی از بی‌پلاس: https://bpluspodcast.com/support/

Video Description

جنگ سرد فقط تقابل آمریکا و شوروی نبود. یک ضلع سوم هم داشت: چین. این ویدیو روایت سفریه که این مثلث قدرت تغییر کرد و جهان وارد فاز جدیدی از رقابت شد. متن: معین فرخی، علی بندری با راهنمایی آرش رئیسی‌نژاد ویدیو و B-roll: نیما خالدی‌کیا https://www.linkedin.com/in/khaledikia Map visualizations powered by MapTiler & OpenStreetMap contributors https://www.maptiler.com 0:00 رابطه‌ی خصمانه چین و آمریکا 0:50 نیکسون وسط جنگ سرد به چین رفت 2:53 چین و امریکا روی نقشه 4:29 رابطه مثلثی چین و روسیه و امریکا 5:12 آمریکا جمهوری خلق چین رو به رسمیت نمی‌شناسه 6:41 دولت بختیار در قشم نماینده دولت ایران 7:20 چین کمونیست: سناریوهای مختلف رابطه با شوروی 7:57 جامعه امریکا چه تغییراتی کرده 8:30 اوضاع دهه شصت و استراتژی نابودی متقابل 11:56 متحدان آمریکا و خط قرمزهای چین 12:40 قرن تحقیر چین و حافظه تاریخی ایرانیان 14:06 جنگ کره و آتش بس برقرار 15:45 چین مائو هیچ رقمه کوتاه نمیاد و تنش با امریکا در اوج 17:31 مرگ استالین و شکاف بین چین و روسیه 18:44 تفاوت کمونیسم شوروی و کمونیسم چین 19:55 چین و روسیه و نیاز به رابطه با دنیا 22:07 سخنرانی ضد استالین و بی محلی به رهبر خلق چین 23:18 اختلاف چین و شوروی از ایدئولوژی تا درگیری در مرزها 24:28 انقلاب فرهنگی و پاکسازی خائنین چین 25:22 چین و آلبانی 25:53 روسیه تهدیدی بیشتر از امریکا برای چین 26:49 بهار پراگ و ایده‌ی بازی با کارت آمریکا 28:28 رابطه شوروی و چین اواخر دهه شصت 29:04 سه پایه‌ی سیاست خارجی نیکسون 30:00 شاه ایران و نیکسون از امریکا 30:41 پازل نیکسون و کیسینجر 32:28 آمریکا طور دیگری مقابل شوروی عمل می‌کنه 34:27 تئوری ژئوپلیتیک آمریکا برای تسلط بر جهان 37:22 موازنه قدرت علیه شوروی 38:27 شوروی و مشکل جغرافیایی بدون بندر آب گرم 40:52 نیکسون و مائو، آمریکا و چین 41:30 زوج عملیاتی نیکسون و کیسینجر 42:36 زوج عملیاتی مائو و جئو ئن لای اولین نخست‌وزیر چین 45:24 وضعیت ایران و آمریکا 45:53 هماهنگی دیدار چین و امریکا با پاکستان و رومانی 48:15 تایوان رو پیش شرط مذاکره نکردن 48:59 پیام بین چین و آمریکا روی کاغذ 49:42 انقلاب فرهنگی چین فقط رادیکال‌ها رو گذاشته 50:48 مذاکره چین و آمریکا به خاطر منافع 53:09 دیپلماسی پینگ پنگی چین 54:04 سفر مخفی کیسینجر به پکن چین 55:38 دیداری برای صلح 56:10 نیکسون برای سفر به چین آماده می‌شود 56:52 استقبال چین از نیکسون 58:03 نیکسون در محاصره سربازارن ارتش سرخ رفت 59:42 بیانیه شانگهای مهم‌ترین موضوع ملاقات آمریکا و چین 1:01:55 شوکه شدن شوروی و پیمان سالت 1:02:33 واکنش ویتنام و تایوان 1:03:05 مصلحت در دست رهبر چینه 1:03:25 دنیا با سفر نیکسون به چین عوض شد 1:04:47 آمریکا بعد از جنگ جهانی دوم 1:06:23 سوال اصلی اینه که آیا ارزشش رو داشت وقتی قراره دوباره با چین دشمن بشیم؟ 1:07:45 سیاست خارجی ایران پهلوی وقتی چین از شوروی فاصله گرفت، آمریکا تصمیم گرفت جلو بیاد و نیکسون با همون فاز ضدکمونیستی شاید تنها رئیس‌جمهور امریکا بود که می‌تونست با همراهی کیسینجر این ارتباط رو ممکن کنه. رفت پکن و با مائو دست داد. نه از سر رفاقت یا به‌خاطر اشتراک فکری، بلکه برای سیاست و منافع. برای موازنه‌ی قدرت. این ویدیو داستان جنگ نیست؛ داستان اینه که وقتی جنگ مستقیم ممکن نیست، کشورها چطور بازی می‌کنن. چطور دشمن دیروز می‌تونه تبدیل بشه به شریک موقت و چطور یک تصمیم، می‌تونه مسیر نیم‌قرن بعد دنیا رو عوض کنه. در این کنجکاوی رفتیم سراغ شکاف چین و شوروی، منطق و تئوری نیکسون و کیسینجر، دیپلماسی پنهانی و لحظه‌ای که جنگ سرد وارد فاز تازه‌ای شد. برای فهمیدن این‌که جهان امروز، از کجا به این‌جا رسید. منابع و عنوان‌هایی برای کنجکاوی بیشتر The United States and China : A History From the Eighteenth Century to the Present - Don Wang Nixon and Mao - Margaret MacMillan Nixon in China - Margaret MacMillan On China - Henry Kissinger ✅ پشتیبانی از بی‌پلاس https://bpluspodcast.com/support ☑️ وبسایت بی‌پلاس https://bpluspodcast.com/ ✅ پادکست بی‌پلاس https://bpluspodcast.com/how-to-listen ☑️ کانال تلگرام بی‌پلاس https://t.me/podcastbplus

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