免疫療法之父:被遺忘一世紀的醫師,如何提前 100 年發現癌症免疫治療?

腫瘤科吳教恩醫師 December 15, 2025
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🙋‍♂️請追蹤腫瘤科醫師的生活點滴🙋‍♂️ 💝臉書facebook: https://m.facebook.com/profile.php/?id=100063644122566 💝Instagram: https://instagram.com/chiaoenpeter?igshid=OGQ5ZDc2ODk2ZA== 💝加入頻道會員: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCBvUlnJq3TpnGtbV6fdnl2A/join 💝分享會員專屬影片: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUMOBvUlnJq3TpnGtbV6fdnl2A

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大家晚安,我是腫瘤科吳教恩醫師。 今天想和大家分享一位在癌症治療史上「被遺忘近一世紀」的傳奇人物—— 威廉·科利(William Coley),也被稱為「免疫療法之父」。 在免疫檢查點抑制劑(如 PD-1/PD-L1)席捲全球之前, 其實早在 1890 年代,就有一位年輕醫師憑著觀察與勇氣, 利用最原始的方式啟動人體免疫系統,創造出難以置信的癌症長期緩解案例。 這些成功案例,一度寫下腫瘤醫療史上最早的奇蹟。 但他的發現卻被時代埋沒,直到一百年後免疫治療再次崛起後才被平反。 🔍 本集重點內容 Coley 觀察到「感染後腫瘤消失」,促成免疫療法的萌芽 Coley 毒素的原始概念:用細菌啟動免疫系統殺死癌細胞 為什麼他的治療曾成功,卻最終遭到醫學界排斥? 免疫治療在 20 世紀被放射治療與化療完全取代的原因 免疫學進步後,科學界如何重新看待 Coley 的貢獻? 為什麼說:今天的免疫檢查點抑制劑,其實是延續他的精神? Coley 的故事帶給我們什麼啟示? ❤️ 結語 Coley 在沒有顯微鏡、沒有分子檢測、沒有基因測序的時代, 只靠臨床觀察,就捕捉到免疫抗癌的天賦能力。 他比世界早理解了一百年—— 癌症的治癒,可能來自我們自身的免疫系統。 希望這段歷史能讓大家對手上每一項抗癌武器,多一些敬意。 如果你喜歡這類內容,歡迎按讚、訂閱,也分享給更多人。 我是腫瘤科吳教恩醫師,我們下次見。

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