Route Precedence -- How does a Router choose a path when multiple paths exist?

Practical Networking March 31, 2020
Video Thumbnail
Practical Networking Logo

Practical Networking

@practicalnetworking

About

If you’ve been in the Network Engineering career field for any small amount of time, then you’ve probably been frustrated at how difficult it was to find articles and videos that were reliable, thorough, and understandable. You found articles that were very entry level, that perhaps gave simple definitions but did not communicate enough to explain how technologies actually worked. You found articles that were overly detailed, that went into so much minutia that the original point would be lost. The intent of the blog and video channel is to bridge that gap — providing the happy, practical medium between overly simplistic and overly detailed. PracNet teaches in a manner that is accessible, easy to learn, and easy to pass on. By presenting complex technology simply, PracNet provides practical, immediately applicable, knowledge of the Network Engineering industry.

Video Description

There are three attributes that are considered when a Router is determining its preferred path when multiple paths exist. This video describes and illustrates all three by showing them to you in a lab. At the end of this video you'll understand all three attributes, plus you'll know what happens when all three attributes are identical. There are two Bonus Questions that will test how well you understood the concepts: 1. How will the Routing Table change after this Static Route? 2. What path will R1 choose to get to 9.9.9.129? Post your answers in the comments below. I'll provide the official answer in another video. Timestamps for reference: 0:00 - Start 1:56 - Equal Cost Multi Path (ECMP) 4:35 - Metric / Cost 8:10 - Administrative Distance 11:54 - Route Specificity 12:49 - Summary 13:34 - Bonus Questions This video covers the knowledge from these exam objectives from the CCNA exam (200-301) 3 - IP Connectivity * 3.2 Determine how a router makes a forwarding decision by default ** 3.2.a Longest match ** 3.2.b Administrative distance ** 3.2.c Routing protocol metric In the video I use a Wildcard Mask of 0.0.0.0 when configuring EIGRP and OSPF. To understand what that is and how that works, check out this video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_PuyU1PJDo0

You May Also Like

Essential iPhone 13 Accessories

AI-recommended products based on this video

Loading...
iPhone Charger Cord [MFi Certified] 3Pack 0.9M Lighting Cable Power Delivery Charging Cord Compatible with iPhone 14 13 13 Pro Max 12 12 Pro Max 11 XS XR X 8 iPad,White

iPhone Charger Cord [MFi Certified] 3Pack 0.9M Lighting Cable Power Delivery Charging Cord Compatible with iPhone 14 13 13 Pro Max 12 12 Pro Max 11 XS XR X 8 iPad,White

(4,813)
7.99
PrimeFREE delivery Saturday, June 14 on orders shipped by Amazon over $35
Loading...
Kaistyle for Magsafe Car Mount【20 Strong Magnets】 Magnetic Phone Holder for Car Phone Holder Mount Dash Cell Phone Holders for Your Car Accessories for Women Men for iPhone 17 Pro Max 16 15 14 13 12 ClimatePartner certified
Best Seller

Kaistyle for Magsafe Car Mount【20 Strong Magnets】 Magnetic Phone Holder for Car Phone Holder Mount Dash Cell Phone Holders for Your Car Accessories for Women Men for iPhone 17 Pro Max 16 15 14 13 12 ClimatePartner certified

(16,688)
$9.99
FREE delivery Sun, Sep 21 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon
10K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Car Phone Holder for Magsafe [78+LBS Strongest Suction & 2400gf Magnetic] 360° Adjustable Car Phone Mount, Phone Holders for Your Car for iPhone 17 Pro Max 16 15 14 13 12 Air Plus (Carbon Fiber) Global Recycled Standard
Best Seller

Car Phone Holder for Magsafe [78+LBS Strongest Suction & 2400gf Magnetic] 360° Adjustable Car Phone Mount, Phone Holders for Your Car for iPhone 17 Pro Max 16 15 14 13 12 Air Plus (Carbon Fiber) Global Recycled Standard

(10,765)
$26.99$26.45
FREE delivery Fri, Oct 3 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon
10K+ bought in past month
Loading...
LISEN Retractable Car Charger, 69W USB C Car Accessories Adapter for iPhone 17 USB C Charger Fast Charging, Gifts for Women Men, Travel Essentials, for iPhone 17 Pro Max Air 16 15 14 13 12 Samsung S25
Best Seller

LISEN Retractable Car Charger, 69W USB C Car Accessories Adapter for iPhone 17 USB C Charger Fast Charging, Gifts for Women Men, Travel Essentials, for iPhone 17 Pro Max Air 16 15 14 13 12 Samsung S25

(10,850)
$16.99
FREE delivery Sun, Sep 21 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon
10K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Belkin BoostCharge Lightning Cable - 6.6ft/2M - MFi Certified Apple iPhone Charger USB to Lightning Cable - iPhone Cable - iPhone Charger Cord - Apple Charger - USB Phone Charger - Black

Belkin BoostCharge Lightning Cable - 6.6ft/2M - MFi Certified Apple iPhone Charger USB to Lightning Cable - iPhone Cable - iPhone Charger Cord - Apple Charger - USB Phone Charger - Black

(3,522)
11.99
PrimeFREE delivery Saturday, June 14 on orders shipped by Amazon over $35
100+ bought in past month
Loading...
Apple 20W USB-C Compact Power Adapter: Fast and Convenient Charging, Type C Wall Charger

Apple 20W USB-C Compact Power Adapter: Fast and Convenient Charging, Type C Wall Charger

(5,869)
$14.99$13.47
FREE delivery Thu, Sep 4 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon
10K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Temdan for Travel Essentials,3 in 2 USB C Cable for Apple Watch Charger/iPhone 16 Charger/Lightning,Multi Charging Cable Cord,Camping Essentials,Portable Designed for iWatch Series &iPhone 16-12-4FT Global Recycled Standard

Temdan for Travel Essentials,3 in 2 USB C Cable for Apple Watch Charger/iPhone 16 Charger/Lightning,Multi Charging Cable Cord,Camping Essentials,Portable Designed for iWatch Series &iPhone 16-12-4FT Global Recycled Standard

(2,378)
$8.49
FREE delivery Sat, Aug 9 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon
10K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Soundcore by Anker P20i True Wireless Earbuds, 10mm Drivers with Big Bass, Bluetooth 5.3, 30H Long Playtime, Water-Resistant, 2 Mics for AI Clear Calls, 22 Preset EQs, Customization (Blue)

Soundcore by Anker P20i True Wireless Earbuds, 10mm Drivers with Big Bass, Bluetooth 5.3, 30H Long Playtime, Water-Resistant, 2 Mics for AI Clear Calls, 22 Preset EQs, Customization (Blue)

(62,301)
19.99
PrimeFREE delivery Saturday, June 14 on orders shipped by Amazon over $35
10K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Anker iPhone 16 Charger, 2-Pack 20W Fast USB C Charger Block, for iPhone 16/16 Pro Max/15 Series/iPad Pro and More (White, 2 Pack & 2 Cable)

Anker iPhone 16 Charger, 2-Pack 20W Fast USB C Charger Block, for iPhone 16/16 Pro Max/15 Series/iPad Pro and More (White, 2 Pack & 2 Cable)

(16,565)
13.99
PrimeFREE delivery Saturday, June 14 on orders shipped by Amazon over $35
10K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Soundcore Liberty 4 Pro by Anker, Noise Cancelling Wireless Earbuds, 7-Sensor and Real-Time Adaptive Noise Cancelling, 2× Faster Charging, Studio-Level Hi-Fi Music, Clear Calls with 6 Mics and AI

Soundcore Liberty 4 Pro by Anker, Noise Cancelling Wireless Earbuds, 7-Sensor and Real-Time Adaptive Noise Cancelling, 2× Faster Charging, Studio-Level Hi-Fi Music, Clear Calls with 6 Mics and AI

(1,105)
149.99
PrimeFREE delivery Saturday, June 14
1K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Soundcore by Anker Liberty 4 NC Wireless Earbuds, 98.5% Noise Reduction, Adaptive Noise Cancelling to Ears and Environment, Hi-Res Sound, 50H Battery, Wireless Charging, Bluetooth 5.3

Soundcore by Anker Liberty 4 NC Wireless Earbuds, 98.5% Noise Reduction, Adaptive Noise Cancelling to Ears and Environment, Hi-Res Sound, 50H Battery, Wireless Charging, Bluetooth 5.3

(17,954)
89.99
PrimeFREE delivery Saturday, June 14
2K+ bought in past month
Loading...
FNTCASE for iPhone 17 Pro-Max Case: Clear Magnetic Phone Cases with Screen Protector Compatible with Magsafe Slim Anti Yellowing Rugged Shockproof Protective Transparent Cell Cover (A-Clear) Recycled Claim Standard Blended

FNTCASE for iPhone 17 Pro-Max Case: Clear Magnetic Phone Cases with Screen Protector Compatible with Magsafe Slim Anti Yellowing Rugged Shockproof Protective Transparent Cell Cover (A-Clear) Recycled Claim Standard Blended

(0)
$3.95
FREE delivery Wed, Nov 19 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon
10K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Qifutan Dash Mounted Holders Phone Holders for Your Car Phone Mount for Car Windshield Dashboard Air Vent Universal Hands Free Automobile Cell Phone Holder Fit for iPhone Smartphone
Best Seller

Qifutan Dash Mounted Holders Phone Holders for Your Car Phone Mount for Car Windshield Dashboard Air Vent Universal Hands Free Automobile Cell Phone Holder Fit for iPhone Smartphone

(14,455)
$9.99
FREE delivery Sun, Sep 21 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon
10K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Car Phone Holder for Magsafe [78+LBS Strongest Suction & 2400gf Magnetic] 360° Adjustable Car Phone Mount, Phone Holders for Your Car for iPhone 17 Pro Max 16 15 14 13 12 Air Plus (Carbon Fiber) Global Recycled Standard
Best Seller

Car Phone Holder for Magsafe [78+LBS Strongest Suction & 2400gf Magnetic] 360° Adjustable Car Phone Mount, Phone Holders for Your Car for iPhone 17 Pro Max 16 15 14 13 12 Air Plus (Carbon Fiber) Global Recycled Standard

(10,765)
$26.99$26.45
FREE delivery Fri, Oct 3 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon
10K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Kaistyle for Magsafe Car Mount【20 Strong Magnets】 Magnetic Phone Holder for Car Phone Holder Mount Dash Cell Phone Holders for Your Car Accessories for Women Men for iPhone 17 Pro Max 16 15 14 13 12 ClimatePartner certified
Best Seller

Kaistyle for Magsafe Car Mount【20 Strong Magnets】 Magnetic Phone Holder for Car Phone Holder Mount Dash Cell Phone Holders for Your Car Accessories for Women Men for iPhone 17 Pro Max 16 15 14 13 12 ClimatePartner certified

(16,688)
$9.99
FREE delivery Sun, Sep 21 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon
10K+ bought in past month
Loading...
ANKER 737 Power Bank, 24,000mAh 3-Port Laptop Portable Charger with 140W Fast Charging, Smart Display, for Outdoor Work, Compatible with iPhone 16/15/14 Series, Vision Pro, Samsung, MacBook, and More

ANKER 737 Power Bank, 24,000mAh 3-Port Laptop Portable Charger with 140W Fast Charging, Smart Display, for Outdoor Work, Compatible with iPhone 16/15/14 Series, Vision Pro, Samsung, MacBook, and More

(13,939)
109.99
FREE delivery Saturday, June 14
9K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Anker iPhone 16 Charger, 2-Pack 20W Fast USB C Charger Block, for iPhone 16/16 Pro Max/15 Series/iPad Pro and More (White, 2 Pack & 2 Cable)

Anker iPhone 16 Charger, 2-Pack 20W Fast USB C Charger Block, for iPhone 16/16 Pro Max/15 Series/iPad Pro and More (White, 2 Pack & 2 Cable)

(16,565)
13.99
PrimeFREE delivery Saturday, June 14 on orders shipped by Amazon over $35
10K+ bought in past month
Loading...
Apple AirPods Pro 2 Wireless Earbuds, Active Noise Cancellation, Hearing Aid Feature, Bluetooth Headphones, Transparency, Personalized Spatial Audio, High-Fidelity Sound, H2 Chip, USB-C Charging

Apple AirPods Pro 2 Wireless Earbuds, Active Noise Cancellation, Hearing Aid Feature, Bluetooth Headphones, Transparency, Personalized Spatial Audio, High-Fidelity Sound, H2 Chip, USB-C Charging

(38,487)
$199.00$187.32
FREE delivery Fri, Oct 3
10K+ bought in past month
Loading...
ESR 3 Pack for iPhone 16e/ iPhone 14/ iPhone 13/ iPhone 13 Pro Privacy Screen Protector, Anti-spy Tempered-Glass Privacy Screen Protector, Micro-curved Edges, Case Friendly

ESR 3 Pack for iPhone 16e/ iPhone 14/ iPhone 13/ iPhone 13 Pro Privacy Screen Protector, Anti-spy Tempered-Glass Privacy Screen Protector, Micro-curved Edges, Case Friendly

(5,773)
9.99
PrimeFREE delivery Saturday, June 14 on orders shipped by Amazon over $35
1K+ bought in past month